Friday, May 25, 2007
Wednesday, May 23, 2007
cosa c'e' dietro la munnezza! meditate gente....
Voti e cassonetti
«Non c'è cosa che puzzi di politica quanto l'immondizia partenopea. Un'emergenza costata fino ad oggi 1.825.000 euro»
di
Gian Antonio Stella
In Italia, dice Pier Ferdinando Casini spostando il tiro dal tema di questi giorni, «c'è una questione morale che va ben oltre i costi della politica: è quella della spazzatura a Napoli». Sbaglia: non c'è cosa che puzzi di politica, scusate il bisticcio di parole, quanto l'immondizia partenopea. Un'emergenza costata fino ad oggi 1.825.000 euro. E' politico, nel senso più alto, l'intervento di Giorgio Napolitano che non si è limitato a un banale e generico appello a risolvere i problemi ma ha affondato il dito nella piaga.
La piaga dei rapporti tra certe rivolte popolari, spesso accese dalla camorra da sempre interessatissima al business delle discariche, e certi parlamentari che hanno scelto di cavalcare le proteste invitandoli a smetterla di porre «ostacolo alle scelte individuate nel decreto» .
Politica è la posizione di chi come il senatore rifondarolo Tommaso Sodano, presidente della commissione Ambiente di Palazzo Madama, ha deciso di mettersi di traverso agli inceneritori teorizzando che questo movimento deve assumere l'importanza della guerra «No-Tav» in nome di un grande progetto che avvii la raccolta differenziata (progetto fino ad oggi fallimentare sia culturalmente sia amministrativamente) e spiegando che nell'attesa il pattume si potrebbe smistare in Romania. Politica è stata l'assunzione di 2.316 precari inquadrati con contratto definitivo a 2 mila euro al mese per 14 mensilità senza che due terzi, secondo lo stesso commissario all'emergenza, avessero mai «assegnata una mansione». Politica è stata per tredici interminabili anni la scelta dei commissari, primi fra tutti i governatori nazional-alleato Antonio Rastrelli e il diessino Antonio Bassolino, di non sfidare apertamente le piazze ribelli (sono voti, voti, voti) per costruire quei termovalorizzatori che in altre parti d'Italia vengono comunemente accettati dalle popolazioni anche se piazzati come a Trieste tra un prosciuttificio e uno stabilimento di caffè. Politica è la scelta ambigua del ministro dell'Ambiente Alfonso Pecoraro Scanio, che in Campania ha il bacino elettorale, di scansare ogni scelta impopolare e non lasciarsi scavalcare a sinistra da Rifondazione. Politica la veemenza con cui Vincenzo De Luca, il «podestà rosso» di Salerno acerrimo rivale di Bassolino, vuole avere il via libera a costruire lui un secondo inceneritore dopo quello di Acerra così da dimostrare che lui sì, altro che il governatore!, sa andare diritto all'obiettivo affrontando senza paura la piazza. E ancora politica è la posizione della destra, che scarica tutte le responsabilità sulla sinistra da anni al governo della Campania e di Napoli dimenticando di avere avuto fino a un anno fa, quando già l'emergenza era «tragica», la presidenza del Consiglio e il ministero dell'Ambiente. E tutta politica, infine, è la scelta degli uni e degli altri di non lavorare insieme, di non collaborare su nulla, di scaricare tutto su Guido Bertolaso in attesa che passi 'a nuttata. E si porti via la puzza dei cassonetti bruciati.
23 maggio 2007
«Non c'è cosa che puzzi di politica quanto l'immondizia partenopea. Un'emergenza costata fino ad oggi 1.825.000 euro»
di
Gian Antonio Stella
In Italia, dice Pier Ferdinando Casini spostando il tiro dal tema di questi giorni, «c'è una questione morale che va ben oltre i costi della politica: è quella della spazzatura a Napoli». Sbaglia: non c'è cosa che puzzi di politica, scusate il bisticcio di parole, quanto l'immondizia partenopea. Un'emergenza costata fino ad oggi 1.825.000 euro. E' politico, nel senso più alto, l'intervento di Giorgio Napolitano che non si è limitato a un banale e generico appello a risolvere i problemi ma ha affondato il dito nella piaga.
La piaga dei rapporti tra certe rivolte popolari, spesso accese dalla camorra da sempre interessatissima al business delle discariche, e certi parlamentari che hanno scelto di cavalcare le proteste invitandoli a smetterla di porre «ostacolo alle scelte individuate nel decreto» .
Politica è la posizione di chi come il senatore rifondarolo Tommaso Sodano, presidente della commissione Ambiente di Palazzo Madama, ha deciso di mettersi di traverso agli inceneritori teorizzando che questo movimento deve assumere l'importanza della guerra «No-Tav» in nome di un grande progetto che avvii la raccolta differenziata (progetto fino ad oggi fallimentare sia culturalmente sia amministrativamente) e spiegando che nell'attesa il pattume si potrebbe smistare in Romania. Politica è stata l'assunzione di 2.316 precari inquadrati con contratto definitivo a 2 mila euro al mese per 14 mensilità senza che due terzi, secondo lo stesso commissario all'emergenza, avessero mai «assegnata una mansione». Politica è stata per tredici interminabili anni la scelta dei commissari, primi fra tutti i governatori nazional-alleato Antonio Rastrelli e il diessino Antonio Bassolino, di non sfidare apertamente le piazze ribelli (sono voti, voti, voti) per costruire quei termovalorizzatori che in altre parti d'Italia vengono comunemente accettati dalle popolazioni anche se piazzati come a Trieste tra un prosciuttificio e uno stabilimento di caffè. Politica è la scelta ambigua del ministro dell'Ambiente Alfonso Pecoraro Scanio, che in Campania ha il bacino elettorale, di scansare ogni scelta impopolare e non lasciarsi scavalcare a sinistra da Rifondazione. Politica la veemenza con cui Vincenzo De Luca, il «podestà rosso» di Salerno acerrimo rivale di Bassolino, vuole avere il via libera a costruire lui un secondo inceneritore dopo quello di Acerra così da dimostrare che lui sì, altro che il governatore!, sa andare diritto all'obiettivo affrontando senza paura la piazza. E ancora politica è la posizione della destra, che scarica tutte le responsabilità sulla sinistra da anni al governo della Campania e di Napoli dimenticando di avere avuto fino a un anno fa, quando già l'emergenza era «tragica», la presidenza del Consiglio e il ministero dell'Ambiente. E tutta politica, infine, è la scelta degli uni e degli altri di non lavorare insieme, di non collaborare su nulla, di scaricare tutto su Guido Bertolaso in attesa che passi 'a nuttata. E si porti via la puzza dei cassonetti bruciati.
23 maggio 2007
Monday, May 21, 2007
V.I.B. (Very Important Baby)
Al peso...
Venerdi scorso ci hanno mandato la nurse dall'ospedale per controllare che Oliver fosse sano. Ella molto rassomigliante alla nostra idea di un nanny Inglese (misure superquadre e modi dolci ma fermi) l'ha pesato dando sfoggio di una fantastica e portabilissima bilancia dinamometrica. Da qui le foto, rigorosamente sepia...


Last Friday the hospital sent us the nurse to check on Oliver's health. Fitting perfectly oue idea of an English nanny (cubic in shape and sweet but firm in attitude), she weighted him showing off a wonderful and very portable dynamometric scale. Hence the pics, sephia, of course...
Last Friday the hospital sent us the nurse to check on Oliver's health. Fitting perfectly oue idea of an English nanny (cubic in shape and sweet but firm in attitude), she weighted him showing off a wonderful and very portable dynamometric scale. Hence the pics, sephia, of course...
Wednesday, May 16, 2007
Felicita' al 40esimo secondo/Bliss at second # 40
Questa e' una prova tecnica di filmato con la nuova camera ad alta definizione. C'e' ancora qualche problemino ma ci stiamo lavorando.....
This is a try with the new hi-def camera. There's still some bugs to fix by hey we are working on it....
Friday, May 11, 2007
La prima passeggiata di Oliver/Oliver's 1st stroll
Today we gave Oliver a feel of Berkeley. The 1st stroll, as for any good american, entailed some shopping. The choice for the 1st shop visited ain't casual. The kid is on the same wavelength as his dad, calm and thoughful at the bookstore, screaming pissed at Crate and Barrel. Hooray for genetics!
Wednesday, May 09, 2007
Techno-Oli
4 gg di vita e gia' attaccato al computer! Qui le zie (a Milano, Italia) cantano la ninna-nanna per fare addormentare Oli (a Berkeley, California). E chi ha bisogno piu' bisogno di una babysitter alla pari?
4 days-old and already computer addicted! Here the aunts (in Milan, Italy) sing a lullaby to put to sleep Oli (in Berkeley, CA). Who needs an au-pair now?
4 days-old and already computer addicted! Here the aunts (in Milan, Italy) sing a lullaby to put to sleep Oli (in Berkeley, CA). Who needs an au-pair now?
Oliver! (the video session)
Cari tutti,
a grande richiesta debutta sul blog il baby Oliver, l'ultima aggiunta alla nostra famiglia. No, stavolta non e' una macchina o una moto, e' un pupo vero ed e' bellissimo! Oli e' nato il 4 Maggio alle 7:53 am (per grande gioia del suo mattiniero papa') a Berkeley, Calfornia. Alla nascita pesava 3,66 kg ed era lungo 51 cm.
Siccome le immagini valgono piu' di mille parole, e quelle in movimento ancora di piu', eccovi i video.
Dear all,
by popular demand here's the blog's debut of baby Oliver, our latest family addition. No, this time is not a car or a bike, it's a real kid and a cutie! Oli was born on May 4 at 7:53 am (for the utmost joy of his daddie who's notoriously a morning person) in Berkeley, CA. At birth, he was 8 pounds, 1 ounce and 51 cm long.
Since images a worth a million words, and those moving even so, here the videos.
a grande richiesta debutta sul blog il baby Oliver, l'ultima aggiunta alla nostra famiglia. No, stavolta non e' una macchina o una moto, e' un pupo vero ed e' bellissimo! Oli e' nato il 4 Maggio alle 7:53 am (per grande gioia del suo mattiniero papa') a Berkeley, Calfornia. Alla nascita pesava 3,66 kg ed era lungo 51 cm.
Siccome le immagini valgono piu' di mille parole, e quelle in movimento ancora di piu', eccovi i video.
Dear all,
by popular demand here's the blog's debut of baby Oliver, our latest family addition. No, this time is not a car or a bike, it's a real kid and a cutie! Oli was born on May 4 at 7:53 am (for the utmost joy of his daddie who's notoriously a morning person) in Berkeley, CA. At birth, he was 8 pounds, 1 ounce and 51 cm long.
Since images a worth a million words, and those moving even so, here the videos.
Tuesday, April 17, 2007
Lab Baby Shower
Ecco le foto del fantastico babyshower che il mio lab ha organizzato per noi a Tilden Park. Questa volta poca descrizione(e' la una di notte cicci) ma molte foto.Here is the pics of the wonderful babyshower that my lab organized for us up in Tilden Park. This time little narration (it's 1am baby...) but lots of pics.

S e M incintissima
S and the hyperpreg M
J in rosa invece che arancioJ in pink instead than orange

Biohazard (ridi finche' puoi...)
Biohazard (laugh now that you can...)

Intervallo (indovina di chi e'?)
Intermission (guess whose..?)

G alla moda
Fashionable G

La misura aurea
Gold standard

Il mucchio mangiante
The feeding bunch
Grazie a H per le foto (il resto e' qui e qui), questo e' tutto per ora. Buonasnoches.....
Thanks to H for the pics (the rest is here and here ), that's all for now folks. Guten Nacht.....
Thursday, April 05, 2007
Vicini vicini/cheek to cheek
Il caro cugnat mi segnala che forse Milano e Berkeley non sono poi cosi lontane! Provate anche voi a vedere la strada con google maps.
My dear BIL tells me that perhaps Milano and Berkeley are not far apart after all! You can try and see the route yourself using google maps.
Aprite http://maps.google.it
Open google maps
Scrivete "Milano" battete invio
Write "Milano" press enter
sul fumetto selezionare "da qui"
press "from here" on the ballon
Inserire l'indirizzo di destinazione "Berkeley, California"
Insert "Berkely, CA" as destination
Leggete il punto 45 dell'itinerario e fatevi forza!
Read point 45 of the itinerary and start stretching!
My dear BIL tells me that perhaps Milano and Berkeley are not far apart after all! You can try and see the route yourself using google maps.
Aprite http://maps.google.it
Open google maps
Scrivete "Milano" battete invio
Write "Milano" press enter
sul fumetto selezionare "da qui"
press "from here" on the ballon
Inserire l'indirizzo di destinazione "Berkeley, California"
Insert "Berkely, CA" as destination
Leggete il punto 45 dell'itinerario e fatevi forza!
Read point 45 of the itinerary and start stretching!
Sunday, February 25, 2007
Legislature a termine, please!
Tempo fa scrissi gia' su questo argomento. Alla luce degli eventi politici Italiani di questi giorni, riformulo la mia domanda e questa volta mi piacerebe proprio discuterne. Perche' NESSUNO in Italia propone semplicemente un limite al numero di legislature per un dato primo ministro? Avere un massimo di due mandati come qui in USA avrebbe gia' permesso di sbarazzarci di B. e P. E' chiaro che entrambi hanno fallito ed e' chiaro che abbiamo bisogno di provare altre strade. Perche' accanirsi con loro? Quello che pure non capisco e' che e' chiaro che Fini, Casini, Veltroni, Fassino e compagnia bella ne hanno le scatole piene di P. e B., e avrebbero tutto l'interesse nel sostenere tale proposta. In quanto al resto degli Italiani che voterebbero ad un referendum che proponesse un massimo di due mandati? Infine, scusate la mio ignoranza, ma, di tal proposta in Italia, se n'e' mai parlato? Se no, perche? Ne parliamo?
Thursday, January 25, 2007
Spamming elettorale
Dom Serafini e' stato un candidato per al lista Alternativa Indipendente Italiani all'Estero in Nord America. All'epoca mi ha chiesto gentilmente il voto spedendomi a casa propaganda elettorale (vedi P.S.). Ora si e' trasformato nel piu' smaccato degli spammers. Infatti, d'un botto da un paio di giorni ricevo email dalla sua mailing list. Evidentemente non sono l'unico, visto che oggi poi mi sono anche arrivati una dozzina di messaggi di altri incavolati che, come me, hanno risposto chiedendo di essere cancellati dalla fantomatica lista. Dove e' andato il Serafico Dom a rastrellare gli indirizzi e-mail degli italiani all'estero?
Post Scriptum: I nostri consolati per legge sono autorizzati a mettere a disposizione dei partiti politici che ne facciano richiesta gli indirizzi postali degli elettori iscritti all'AIRE! E io che pensavo che in Italia esistesse ancora il diritto alla privacy...
Post Scriptum: I nostri consolati per legge sono autorizzati a mettere a disposizione dei partiti politici che ne facciano richiesta gli indirizzi postali degli elettori iscritti all'AIRE! E io che pensavo che in Italia esistesse ancora il diritto alla privacy...
Wednesday, January 17, 2007
Stranger than (Science-)fiction/2
Un altro articolo del Corriere della Sera, un altra inchiesta di Gian Antonio Stella sulla (cattiva) politica dietro i finanziamenti alla scienza in Italia. Lo potete leggere qui. Segnarsi i nomi e Indignarsi, please!
Saturday, January 13, 2007
Monterey Pine needs a home!/2
A selection of the sweetest reply among the 10+ we got...
#1 Friends to talk to:
"Do you still need a home for Monty? We fell in love at first sight
and hope he can be an addition to our family. We need to go to
emeryville right now so call on phone. If he's still available, maybe
we can pick him up on the way to or fro. We have 1/3 acre in El
Sobrante and he would have many new friends to talk to. "
#2 Neck disability?:
"Is monty still looking or a home?
I have jsut moved back into my E., Cerrito home. I am so tired of
neighbors who liek to cut trees down, for hte saek ofhrtiere views.
We have a lto orf room, and had soem trees butche4red by neighbors
wheil I wa away.
So, let me know.
Wwe are int he norht part of El Cerrito, jstuup form 'fat apples'
I have a neck disability adn cannot lift heavy things, so if monty
could get here, I thingk eventualy I could find someone ot help me
plant 'im!"
#3 UPS Store!!:
"hello... saw your listing. if you can bring it by The UPS Store at
XXX YYY Ave. we promise to take good care of him."
#4 Space bar...:
"1xxx-Yxxxxon-way-#6-please-drop-off-have-no-way-to-pick-up.
-I-will-plant-in-the-front-yard.My-space-bar-doesn't-work"
I'm dazed by the number of enthusiastic replies we got. We could have donated tens of trees. Yay for tree lovers!
#1 Friends to talk to:
"Do you still need a home for Monty? We fell in love at first sight
and hope he can be an addition to our family. We need to go to
emeryville right now so call on phone. If he's still available, maybe
we can pick him up on the way to or fro. We have 1/3 acre in El
Sobrante and he would have many new friends to talk to. "
#2 Neck disability?:
"Is monty still looking or a home?
I have jsut moved back into my E., Cerrito home. I am so tired of
neighbors who liek to cut trees down, for hte saek ofhrtiere views.
We have a lto orf room, and had soem trees butche4red by neighbors
wheil I wa away.
So, let me know.
Wwe are int he norht part of El Cerrito, jstuup form 'fat apples'
I have a neck disability adn cannot lift heavy things, so if monty
could get here, I thingk eventualy I could find someone ot help me
plant 'im!"
#3 UPS Store!!:
"hello... saw your listing. if you can bring it by The UPS Store at
XXX YYY Ave. we promise to take good care of him."
#4 Space bar...:
"1xxx-Yxxxxon-way-#6-please-drop-off-have-no-way-to-pick-up.
-I-will-plant-in-the-front-yard.My-space-bar-doesn't-work"
I'm dazed by the number of enthusiastic replies we got. We could have donated tens of trees. Yay for tree lovers!
Wednesday, January 10, 2007
Monterey Pine needs a home!
"Christmas is gone and we have no place to plant our Monterey Pine. Monty is about 5 feet and has been our very polite living room guest during these holidays. Now he needs a place to grow, out of his pot. We are looking for someone that has some space in a yard or garden and wants to take care of him. You are welcome to come and pick it up or if you are in Berkeley will bring it to you! If you don't have space but can suggest a legal place to plant it, let us know."
Used Christmas tree anyone?
Tuesday, January 09, 2007
Stranger than (Science-)fiction!
I paste this article from the main Italian paper, "Corriere della Sera".
NO COMMENT!
(per la versione in Italiano clicca qui)
Age Demographics of Academics in Italy
Only Nine Academics Out Of 18,000 Are Under 35. Young scholars account for 0.05% of university staff. Some brains are draining back from abroad but universities shun them.
ROME – Luckily for Paolo De Coppi, he didn’t fall for the bait on the hook of the “reverse the brain drain” law.Sadly for Italy, and luckily for him, De Coppi stayed where he was to study stem cells and make the sensational discovery that was on the front pages of newspapers around the world yesterday.The brains that did come back, lured by the prospect of sidestepping bureaucratic hurdles, power cliques and trade union restrictions to obtain a university post are now regretting giving up their jobs in America, Holland or Germany. They are having to grapple with the same old vested interests of Italy’s anomalous system.Two numbers say it all.Out of 18,651 tenured teaching staff, only nine are younger than Paolo De Coppi, who is 35.Nought point nought five per cent.In contrast, some 5,647 are 65 or older,which is 30.3%.Yet the powers that be in the universities know very well.
They know that Enrico Fermi won the Nobel Prize at 37, Renzo Piano designed the Beaubourg at 34, Federico Faggin invented the microchip at 30, Bill Gates founded Microsoft at 30 and that Larry Page and Sergey Brin swept aside the internet giants with Google when they were only 25. They also know that experience is crucial and that wisdom comes with age, perhaps pointing out Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa, who was getting on when he published Il gattopardo (The Leopard). But for some things, especially science, there is a golden age.It is an age that Italy’s young geniuses spend queuing outside the office door of some luminary in the hope of getting a contract worth a few hundred euros.The cold, unforgiving ministry figures are official, updated to 1 January 2007 and given to the Corriere della Sera by tax code [which includes date of birth – Trans.].
Those figures tell us that in the past 22 years, the number of tenured teachers in state universities has more than doubledfrom 8,454 in 1985 to the 18,651 we quoted earlier.But this multiplication of chairs has not privileged younger academics.The pie charts published here are taken from an article by scholars Stefano Zapperi and Francesco Sylos Labini. Updated for Italy with today’s figures, they tell us that our humiliating 0.05% of under-35s compares with 7.3% in America, 11.6% in France and 16% in the United Kingdom.In contrast, the proportion of over-65s falls to 5.4% in America, 1.3% in France and 1% in the UK.Let’s be honest,is it possible that the largest group of Italian university teachers (1,048 individuals) by age is over 60, in other words two years older than the human flotsam that still nostalgically belongs to the Russian Communist Party?But the problem involves more than tenured staff.It may seem unlikely but among the 18,150 associates, generally “associated” with continuing university careers and waiting to obtain tenure, the largest age cohort is exactly the same:the 60-year-olds.There are 1,758 associates who have already blown out their 65th birthday candle,which means there are 683 more than the under-40s. For the 21,639 researchers, things are a little betterbut they are still a long way from levels in developed countries.
The problem is not only scientific or cultural, it goes deeper. We need only mention that according to the report on universities, non-teaching wage costs (1.851 billion euros) fell slightly after taking inflation into account. There was also a 10.8% drop in the money spent on durables, in other words, investment.But in 2004 (today the figure is even higher), teaching staff cost 4.495 billion euros, a real increase of 9.3% over 2001.And thank goodness that politicians no longer make things worse.There are 93 researchers, associates and tenured university teachers in Parliament but only Romano Prodi and Gerardo Bianco say they have actually retired: others use more or less ambiguous turns of phrase.They represent one tenth of all parliamentarians.Since 31 March 1993, they have no longer been able to pocket a double salarybut some of the privileges that the professor-parliamentarians had granted themselves still remain.Older teachers can be taken off the permanent list while continuing to receive their salary. In this way, they are paid by the university system but no longer have any obligation to do a single hour’s lecturing or research.The entry threshold for this feudal privilege was gradually modified until [former education minister Letizia – Trans.] Moratti (hurray!) abolished it.For the future.In the meantime, gross salaries of 150,000 euros for professors and 110,000 euros for associates will continue to be paid to 1,012 “off-list” staff in 2007, 1,372 in 2008 and 1,888 in 2009. The situation is exacerbated by a string of selection-examination scandals and influential professors who leave their chairs to their children or grandchildren as if they were household ornaments. An extreme case is Bari, where all the professors in one corridor have the same surname. What would you do in the shoes of a youngster wanting to teach or do research? Thousands have already given their answer and left.
Then in late January 2001, the Amato government launched the “reverse the brain drain” programme.Attempting for the first time to halt the flight of academics to every corner of the world, it offered exiles the opportunity to return with an initial three-year full-time contract by which the state took responsibility for the salary and for 90% of the research project proposed by the candidate.The Centre-right government endorsed this project and reinforced it.Subsequent decrees in 2003 and 2005 stated clearly that the objective was to offer “young Italian researchers working abroad the opportunity to make a definitive return to their country”.Is that clear?“Definitive”.That was Italy’s undertaking to the Italians who had left posts that were often extremely prestigious and extremely well-paid.The offer was for a “de-fi-ni-tive” job so they wouldn’t have to get dragged into the kitchen politics that plague some of our universities.The commitment was reiterated by Ms Moratti on 10 May last year when she explained that after “the introduction into Italy of more than 460 academics with fixed-term contracts, this year priority has been given to stabilising their position”.
Do you know how it ended?The ambitious programme, which cost 52 million euros, collapsed in the face of thousands of exceptions, endless red tape and never-ending procedural obstacles.So X, Y and Z were geniuses?Fine.Even if all the forms were properly filled in, assessments had to be made of what their title in America was worth in Italy, and then there were the qualifications, the papers, the official stamps and so on. The upshot wasthat out of 460 academics attracted back at great effort, only about 50 have so far been officially requested by Italian universities, and only ten are believed to have cleared the hurdle of the CUN (National University Council).And the irony is that they can’t even take their chances in a competitive examination.Those were suspended in 2003 pending new rules. So good luck. Or goodbye.
Sergio Rizzo
Gian Antonio Stella
NO COMMENT!
(per la versione in Italiano clicca qui)
Age Demographics of Academics in Italy
Only Nine Academics Out Of 18,000 Are Under 35. Young scholars account for 0.05% of university staff. Some brains are draining back from abroad but universities shun them.
ROME – Luckily for Paolo De Coppi, he didn’t fall for the bait on the hook of the “reverse the brain drain” law.Sadly for Italy, and luckily for him, De Coppi stayed where he was to study stem cells and make the sensational discovery that was on the front pages of newspapers around the world yesterday.The brains that did come back, lured by the prospect of sidestepping bureaucratic hurdles, power cliques and trade union restrictions to obtain a university post are now regretting giving up their jobs in America, Holland or Germany. They are having to grapple with the same old vested interests of Italy’s anomalous system.Two numbers say it all.Out of 18,651 tenured teaching staff, only nine are younger than Paolo De Coppi, who is 35.Nought point nought five per cent.In contrast, some 5,647 are 65 or older,which is 30.3%.Yet the powers that be in the universities know very well.
They know that Enrico Fermi won the Nobel Prize at 37, Renzo Piano designed the Beaubourg at 34, Federico Faggin invented the microchip at 30, Bill Gates founded Microsoft at 30 and that Larry Page and Sergey Brin swept aside the internet giants with Google when they were only 25. They also know that experience is crucial and that wisdom comes with age, perhaps pointing out Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa, who was getting on when he published Il gattopardo (The Leopard). But for some things, especially science, there is a golden age.It is an age that Italy’s young geniuses spend queuing outside the office door of some luminary in the hope of getting a contract worth a few hundred euros.The cold, unforgiving ministry figures are official, updated to 1 January 2007 and given to the Corriere della Sera by tax code [which includes date of birth – Trans.].
Those figures tell us that in the past 22 years, the number of tenured teachers in state universities has more than doubledfrom 8,454 in 1985 to the 18,651 we quoted earlier.But this multiplication of chairs has not privileged younger academics.The pie charts published here are taken from an article by scholars Stefano Zapperi and Francesco Sylos Labini. Updated for Italy with today’s figures, they tell us that our humiliating 0.05% of under-35s compares with 7.3% in America, 11.6% in France and 16% in the United Kingdom.In contrast, the proportion of over-65s falls to 5.4% in America, 1.3% in France and 1% in the UK.Let’s be honest,is it possible that the largest group of Italian university teachers (1,048 individuals) by age is over 60, in other words two years older than the human flotsam that still nostalgically belongs to the Russian Communist Party?But the problem involves more than tenured staff.It may seem unlikely but among the 18,150 associates, generally “associated” with continuing university careers and waiting to obtain tenure, the largest age cohort is exactly the same:the 60-year-olds.There are 1,758 associates who have already blown out their 65th birthday candle,which means there are 683 more than the under-40s. For the 21,639 researchers, things are a little betterbut they are still a long way from levels in developed countries.
The problem is not only scientific or cultural, it goes deeper. We need only mention that according to the report on universities, non-teaching wage costs (1.851 billion euros) fell slightly after taking inflation into account. There was also a 10.8% drop in the money spent on durables, in other words, investment.But in 2004 (today the figure is even higher), teaching staff cost 4.495 billion euros, a real increase of 9.3% over 2001.And thank goodness that politicians no longer make things worse.There are 93 researchers, associates and tenured university teachers in Parliament but only Romano Prodi and Gerardo Bianco say they have actually retired: others use more or less ambiguous turns of phrase.They represent one tenth of all parliamentarians.Since 31 March 1993, they have no longer been able to pocket a double salarybut some of the privileges that the professor-parliamentarians had granted themselves still remain.Older teachers can be taken off the permanent list while continuing to receive their salary. In this way, they are paid by the university system but no longer have any obligation to do a single hour’s lecturing or research.The entry threshold for this feudal privilege was gradually modified until [former education minister Letizia – Trans.] Moratti (hurray!) abolished it.For the future.In the meantime, gross salaries of 150,000 euros for professors and 110,000 euros for associates will continue to be paid to 1,012 “off-list” staff in 2007, 1,372 in 2008 and 1,888 in 2009. The situation is exacerbated by a string of selection-examination scandals and influential professors who leave their chairs to their children or grandchildren as if they were household ornaments. An extreme case is Bari, where all the professors in one corridor have the same surname. What would you do in the shoes of a youngster wanting to teach or do research? Thousands have already given their answer and left.
Then in late January 2001, the Amato government launched the “reverse the brain drain” programme.Attempting for the first time to halt the flight of academics to every corner of the world, it offered exiles the opportunity to return with an initial three-year full-time contract by which the state took responsibility for the salary and for 90% of the research project proposed by the candidate.The Centre-right government endorsed this project and reinforced it.Subsequent decrees in 2003 and 2005 stated clearly that the objective was to offer “young Italian researchers working abroad the opportunity to make a definitive return to their country”.Is that clear?“Definitive”.That was Italy’s undertaking to the Italians who had left posts that were often extremely prestigious and extremely well-paid.The offer was for a “de-fi-ni-tive” job so they wouldn’t have to get dragged into the kitchen politics that plague some of our universities.The commitment was reiterated by Ms Moratti on 10 May last year when she explained that after “the introduction into Italy of more than 460 academics with fixed-term contracts, this year priority has been given to stabilising their position”.
Do you know how it ended?The ambitious programme, which cost 52 million euros, collapsed in the face of thousands of exceptions, endless red tape and never-ending procedural obstacles.So X, Y and Z were geniuses?Fine.Even if all the forms were properly filled in, assessments had to be made of what their title in America was worth in Italy, and then there were the qualifications, the papers, the official stamps and so on. The upshot wasthat out of 460 academics attracted back at great effort, only about 50 have so far been officially requested by Italian universities, and only ten are believed to have cleared the hurdle of the CUN (National University Council).And the irony is that they can’t even take their chances in a competitive examination.Those were suspended in 2003 pending new rules. So good luck. Or goodbye.
Sergio Rizzo
Gian Antonio Stella
Wednesday, January 03, 2007
Telemark
Tried telemark for the 1st time last week. I went with D. to Sugar Bowl, just after a storm, lots of powder. Feels VERY intense compared to alpine skiing; my quads' never been so dead after a day of ski....here is some footage of my 1st telly turn. Enjoy!
Ho provato lo sci nordico per la prima volta la settimana scorsa. Sono andato con D. a Sugar Bowl appena dopo una tempesta di neve, c'era un casino di neve fresca. La sensazione e' che sia uno sforzo molto piu' intenso rispetto allo sci da discesa. Non ho mai avuto i quadicipiti cosi morti dopo un giorno di sci in vita mia...eccovi un filmino della mia prima curva da telemark. Godetevelo!
Ho provato lo sci nordico per la prima volta la settimana scorsa. Sono andato con D. a Sugar Bowl appena dopo una tempesta di neve, c'era un casino di neve fresca. La sensazione e' che sia uno sforzo molto piu' intenso rispetto allo sci da discesa. Non ho mai avuto i quadicipiti cosi morti dopo un giorno di sci in vita mia...eccovi un filmino della mia prima curva da telemark. Godetevelo!
Thursday, December 28, 2006
Dopo "casa Vianello"..."casa Vaccari"
Il giorno di Natale abbiamo videochattato con Milano, cosi ci siamo sentiti un po' a casa anche noi. Siccome stavamo preparando il pranzo di Natale, ho messo la webcam sul frigo cosicche' i milanesi ci potessero vedere mentre continuavamo a lavura'. Grazie alla valente matita dell'Alessiuccia, ora abbiamo una testimonianza di quello spettacolo. PS: la storia del cervello e' vera!

Alla prossima puntata!

Alla prossima puntata!
Monday, December 25, 2006
Monday, December 18, 2006
Freddo!
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